Garnet is also known as the “pomegranate stone,” a reference to dark-red pomegranate seeds, which are similar in shape, size and color. One of the most popular gemstones, garnet comes in more than 20 varieties and is adored for its rich colors and bright luster.

Garnet Ore Specimens

Shapes and Colors

The garnet family is huge, with each member having a slightly different mineral composition and color. Red, purple and orange garnets are most common, whereas yellow and green garnets are rare. Garnets appear in almost every color on the spectrum.

In the garnet family, two types of green gemstones, demantoid and tsavorite, are precious due to their breathtaking color, limited production and low yield. Their pure green color is comparable to the hue of emerald.

Orange garnet in symbiosis with white crystals
Purple Garnet Ring

The History of Garnet

Garnet is treasured by many for its beautiful warm color. In fact, in ancient civilization, people valued garnet as a symbol of loyalty, friendship and luck.

Green Garnet in symbiosis with other crystals
Green garnet and diamond combination ring
Photo source: Sotheby’s

According to historical records, garnets were used as adornments in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Greece and Rome about 5,000 years ago. Garnets were not only used for jewelry and adorning clothing, but also to decorate temples and halls. A red garnet necklace worn by the pharaohs of Egypt is still regarded as a treasure and continues to be passed down to this day. Exquisitely inlaid garnet adornments are common in the collections of royals around the world.

Ancient Greek, garnet inlaid armband
Photo source: Metropolitan Museum of Art
A necklace with multiple red garnets

Energies of Health and Happiness

Since ancient times, garnet has been regarded as a gem that can improve health. Wearing garnet regularly can promote blood circulation, relieve fatigue and help restore physical energy. It may enhance cell regeneration and delay aging. Also, garnet can be helpful for regulating hormone secretion and alleviating menstrual pain.

Garnet contains happiness and warm energy, and thus it helps relieve depression and increase confidence and charm, as well as inspire love and friendship. Last but not least, garnet is also known to ward off evil, and can be worn frequently to ward off disease and evil spirits. It is a natural treasure of peace and good fortune.

Teardrop-shaped garnet necklace