Gold is one of the earliest metals discovered and utilized by human beings. Known as the “King of Metals” because of its golden luster, like the brilliance of the sun, it symbolizes light and beauty. The name derives from the ancient Sanskrit word for “shine.”

Unmatched Features

Gold is resistant to corrosion, oxidation, and decay. No matter how high or low the temperature, it will not change color. Therefore, many gold products unearthed in ancient tombs, even after thousands of years, are still as gorgeous as ever.

In addition, gold has an extremely high heat transfer and electrical conductivity, and is soft, ductile, and malleable. Because these properties are unmatched by other metals, gold is not only the darling of the jewelry industry, but also an important manufacturing material in the electronics industry, modern communications, aviation, aerospace, and other industries.

Gold Decorated Mini-clock with Mounted Gems
Gold Decorated Mini-clock with Mounted Gems
Photo Source: Sotheby’s
Jewelry made of gold

Unique Medicinal Value

It is recorded in the Compendium of Materia Medica that gold chips can “calm the mind, strengthen the bone marrow, dispel evil energy from the five internal organs.” Gold used in medicine has the effects of calming the nerves, stimulating the blood, nourishing the heart, and beautifying the face. It can be made into gold foil and dispensed into pills, and can remove dampness and cold in the body. Today, many precious Chinese patent medicines contain gold leaf or are wrapped with gold leaf; many high-end meals, drinks, and cosmetics also often contain gold leaf.

Gold leaf in a paper bag
Photo Source: Internet
Edible gold leaf placed in the cuisine
Photo Source: Internet

Auspicious Treasure

In ancient times, gold was basically owned by emperors or nobles and was a symbol of wealth and dignity. Because of its rarity and preciousness, gold is also considered a sacred relic that can only be possessed by the gods. In different religions, gold has a very important position. For example, in Buddhism, gold is regarded as one of the Seven Treasures. It is not only used to decorate temples and halls, but also used as a utensil for worship and a treasure for decorating the image of deities and buddhas.

The Golden Temple of Amritsar in India, decorated with gold
Photo Source: Internet
The Phra Pathom Chedi temple in Thailand, with many golden Buddha statues inside.
Photo Source: Basile Morin, Wikicommons

Wearing gold can enhance temperament and charm, ward off evil spirits, and bring wealth and auspicious energy. Gold has become a good gift to give amongst family and friends. For example, at a new baby’s one-month-old celebration, the elders will give gold ornaments with the wish that the baby will grow up healthy.

At present, gold mining has depleted 80% of the Earth’s reserves, making gold rarer and more precious, as well as more cherished.

Gold jewelry
Gold jewelry display